Are You Eating GMO’s?
What are GMO products?
They are foods that are made from genetically modified organisms, specifically genetically modified (GMO) crops. It first began in 1994 when a tomato was produced with an alteration that prevented it from ripening quickly.
What are the concerns with altering the natural growing process?
The first concern is not just what it necessarily does to your body, but what it can do to the entire crop that is being altered. If one of the plants is effected by a virus, then modifying the plant can spread the disease to the rest of crops. On a large scale this could be devastating not only for the farmer who is harvesting the crops, but it can be devastating on a larger scale.
Another genetic alteration that chemists and farmers make, is to change their crop so that it will stand conventional herbicides and pesticides.
Some countries have raised their awareness of the harmful alterations that have been made to crops that they have banned it. New Zealand doesn’t allow the production of GMO crops. In 2005 Switzerland banned GMO crops and animals, however the ban only lasted 5 years. Australia has not yet banned GMO crops. Countries that have embraced GMO crops are the United States, China, South Africa, Britain, Spain, and Canada. Not only have they embraced the concept of altered foods but they seem to have tried to get the public to support it and see that it is healthy.
An area of big concern is the lax labelling laws in some countries – it’s very probable that you could unwittingly eat GMO’s, where the law does not require them to be labeled as such. Worrying, don’t you think?
What should you do?
The best thing you can do is make sure you pay attention to what you are buying. Read labels, shop at farmers markets. Get to know the farmer who grew your produce. You can even grow your own fruits and vegetables.
Marketing companies are sneaky. Don’t let them convince you that you are purchasing good quality foods that went through a potentially dangerous growing process.
Why GMO Foods Are at Odds with a Paleo Lifestyle
At its core, the Paleo diet is all about getting back to basics — eating food in its most natural, unprocessed form, as our ancestors would have. Genetically modified organisms, by definition, are the result of laboratory interference, not evolution or traditional agricultural practices. This makes GMO foods fundamentally incompatible with the philosophy of Paleo. The aim of Paleo is to nourish the body with foods that work with our biology, not against it. GMOs represent a modern shortcut that often prioritises profit, shelf life and convenience over nutrition and long-term health.
Health Risks: Are GMOs Safe for Humans?
One of the major criticisms of GMOs is the lack of long-term human studies. While many governing bodies claim GMOs are safe, there remains an absence of conclusive evidence to determine what effects, if any, these modified foods might have on human health over decades. Concerns raised by independent researchers include the potential for allergic reactions, antibiotic resistance, and digestive issues, particularly in people who already experience gut sensitivity.
Moreover, many GMO crops are specifically designed to be resistant to chemical herbicides such as glyphosate, a controversial chemical linked to several health concerns. While the crop itself may be modified, the real issue often lies in the pesticide residue that comes with it. With mounting concerns around endocrine disruption and carcinogenic effects, this presents another compelling reason to avoid GMOs wherever possible.
Environmental Impact of GMO Agriculture
The problems with GMO farming extend far beyond the plate. Intensive GMO agriculture often leads to monocultures — large-scale plantations of a single genetically identical crop. This reduces biodiversity, makes the entire crop more vulnerable to pests and disease, and forces farmers to become increasingly reliant on synthetic fertilisers and chemicals.
In addition, the use of herbicide-resistant crops has led to a dramatic increase in herbicide use, contributing to environmental degradation. These chemicals can contaminate soil, waterways and harm beneficial insects, such as bees and butterflies. Over time, this results in an ecosystem imbalance that has far-reaching consequences beyond a single season’s yield.
The Patent Problem: Corporate Control of the Food Chain
Another concern surrounding GMOs is the issue of intellectual property. Many GMO seeds are patented by large biotech corporations, meaning farmers are not allowed to save seeds for the next growing season. Instead, they must buy new seeds each year, creating a dependency on multinational corporations. This dynamic threatens traditional farming practices and food sovereignty, particularly for smallholder farmers trying to maintain sustainable, independent operations.
This corporate control extends into lobbying and influence over labelling laws, research funding and public education campaigns. It’s important to question the motivations behind GMO promotion when so much of it is driven by profit rather than public health.
How to Avoid GMOs on a Paleo Diet
Fortunately, there are practical ways to minimise or avoid GMOs while still enjoying a varied and nutrient-rich Paleo diet:
- Buy certified organic: In many countries, certified organic standards prohibit the use of GMO seeds or ingredients. While not all organic food is perfect, it’s a reliable starting point for avoiding genetic modification.
- Shop local: Farmers markets and community-supported agriculture (CSA) programs often involve smaller-scale farmers who don’t use GMOs. Talk to your farmer and ask about their growing methods.
- Grow your own: Even a small garden can give you control over what goes into your food. Choose heirloom or open-pollinated seeds, which are not genetically modified.
- Read labels carefully: Look out for common GMO crops like soy, corn, canola and sugar beet, especially in processed foods. If you see these ingredients and they’re not marked organic or non-GMO, they are likely to be genetically modified.
Hidden GMO Ingredients to Watch Out For
While whole GMO foods are easy to spot (think corn and soy), it’s the hidden ingredients in processed items that often trip people up. Many packaged foods contain derivatives from GMO crops, such as:
- High fructose corn syrup
- Soy lecithin
- Canola oil
- Citric acid (often derived from corn)
- Monosodium glutamate (MSG)
These ingredients show up in everything from salad dressings and protein bars to non-dairy milk and sauces. Even supplements and medications can contain GMO-derived fillers. Staying Paleo helps you naturally avoid these additives by focusing on whole, unprocessed foods — but it’s still important to double-check anything that comes in a package.
The Labelling Debate: Transparency or Obfuscation?
In some countries, such as Australia, GMO labelling laws are inconsistent or weakly enforced. Products containing genetically modified ingredients might not be clearly labelled, leaving consumers in the dark. This lack of transparency erodes consumer trust and makes it difficult to make informed food choices.
There has been a strong push from consumer advocacy groups around the world to implement stricter labelling requirements. Until legislation catches up, the best defence is personal education. Get familiar with the most commonly modified crops in your region, research your favourite brands, and support businesses committed to clean, transparent practices.
Final Reflections on GMOs and Your Paleo Lifestyle
Ultimately, the choice to avoid GMOs aligns with the deeper goals of a Paleo lifestyle — nourishing your body with food that supports long-term health, while respecting nature’s rhythms and integrity. Whether your focus is gut health, fertility, autoimmune conditions or simply energy and wellbeing, steering clear of GMOs helps you keep your food as close to its original, intended form as possible.
As with many aspects of health, awareness is the first step. You don’t need to be perfect or paranoid, but the more you learn, the more empowered your choices will become. Choosing real, whole, unmodified foods may take a bit more effort at first — but the long-term rewards for your health, the environment and food independence are well worth it.
Are GMO foods allowed where you are? I’d love to hear your views on GMO’s, in the comments, below.