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Spicy Tomato Pigs Trotters – Offal Reimagined

If you're looking to broaden your culinary horizons and embrace the full spectrum of nose-to-tail eating, this Spicy Tomato Pigs Trotters recipe is the perfect place to begin. Often overlooked and underappreciated, pigs trotters are packed with collagen, minerals, and flavour—and when slow-cooked in a rich, spicy tomato sauce, they transform into something truly special.

My journey with offal hasn’t always been an enthusiastic one. Like many, I once avoided the obscure cuts, sticking instead to more familiar territory. Pigs trotters in particular always gave me pause. I'd see them in my butcher’s display, untouched and slightly intimidating. But curiosity (and a desire to waste less and cook more sustainably) finally won out, and I’m so glad it did.

After a long, slow cook, the tough sinew and skin give way to deeply savoury, gelatinous meat that soaks up the heat and acidity of the spicy tomato sauce beautifully. This dish is a triumph of patience and bold flavours—and it fits perfectly into a Paleo framework.

Spicy Tomato Pigs Trotters paleo recipe offal dinner ideas
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5 from 1 vote

Spicy Tomato Pigs Trotters

These Spicy Tomato Pigs Trotters are a delightful surprise for those venturing into cooking with offal. The slow-cooked trotters become tender and flavourful, simmered in a rich, spicy tomato sauce. Perfect for a hearty and nutritious Paleo dinner.
Prep Time20 minutes
Cook Time1 hour 30 minutes
Course: Dinner
Cuisine: Paleo
Keyword: Hearty Dinner, Paleo Offal Recipe, Slow-Cooked Pigs Trotters, Spicy Tomato Pigs Trotters
Servings: 4
Calories: 350kcal
Cost: 15

Equipment

  • Large saucepan

Ingredients

  • 4 large pigs trotters
  • Sea salt and black pepper
  • Olive oil
  • 1 large onion finely chopped
  • 4 red chillies deseeded and chopped
  • 2 cloves garlic crushed
  • 1 tsp dried oregano
  • 2x 400 ml cans chopped tomatoes
  • 4 large carrots peeled and chopped into chunks
  • Large handful fresh basil torn, to serve

Instructions

  • First, score the skin on the trotters, and season well with sea salt and plenty of black pepper.
  • Next, heat a little olive oil in a large saucepan to a high heat. Brown the trotters by frying them in the oil for a couple of minutes. Remove and set aside.
  • Lower the heat to medium, then add the onion. Soften for 5 minutes, then add the chilli, garlic, and oregano. Fry for another minute or so, then add the two cans of chopped tomatoes. Stir well, then add the trotters back to the pan. Lower the heat, cover, and simmer for an hour and a half. Stir every now and then and top up with a little extra water if needed.
  • Twenty minutes before serving, add the chopped carrots, then cover again. Continue to simmer until the carrots are tender.
  • Finally, serve the dish garnished with fresh basil.

Why Cook with Pigs Trotters?

It’s easy to get stuck in the habit of buying familiar cuts like chicken breast or beef mince, but eating the whole animal is more sustainable and often far more nutritious. Trotters are rich in collagen, which supports joint, skin, and gut health. They’re also affordable, making them a fantastic option for budget-conscious Paleo cooks looking to maximise both flavour and nutrition.

Cooking with trotters also aligns beautifully with traditional diets, where offal and bone-in cuts were prized for their density of nutrients. This isn’t just about culinary curiosity—it’s about embracing a more ancestral and respectful way of eating.

Flavour Meets Function: The Spicy Tomato Sauce

The beauty of this dish lies in its bold, comforting sauce. The tomato base brings natural acidity and sweetness, which cuts through the richness of the meat, while a medley of warming spices adds complexity and depth. You’ll find heat from chillies, smokiness from paprika, and an aromatic backbone from garlic and onion.

When making tomato-based dishes, it’s important to select a high-quality source. Avoid overly processed brands that contain added sugars, preservatives, or unnecessary additives. If you’re using canned tomatoes, be sure to check the label—this guide to which brands to avoid is a great place to start.

Tips for Preparing Trotters

If this is your first time handling pigs trotters, here are a few tips to make the process easier:

  • Ask your butcher to clean and split them: This saves time and effort at home, and ensures you can access all the edible parts more easily after cooking.
  • Rinse thoroughly: Before cooking, give them a good rinse under cold water to remove any residual bone dust or debris.
  • Blanching helps: For a cleaner broth and more refined flavour, you can parboil the trotters for 5–10 minutes and then discard the water before starting your actual recipe.
  • Slow cooking is key: These cuts benefit most from gentle, prolonged heat. A simmering pot over several hours will yield the best results.

Customising Your Curry

Though this dish is rich and robust, it’s also highly adaptable. If you’d like to make it your own, consider the following additions or variations:

  • Add root vegetables: Carrot or sweet potato add a subtle sweetness and make the dish heartier.
  • Layer in leafy greens: Spinach or kale stirred in towards the end adds a fresh element and boosts nutrient content.
  • Try different herbs: Bay leaves, thyme, or even a pinch of cinnamon can enhance the depth of the sauce.
  • Adjust the heat: Prefer a milder flavour? Tone down the chilli or replace with smoked paprika for warmth without the fire.

Because the sauce is so flavourful, it pairs well with a wide range of ingredients. Even if you’re cooking for someone unsure about offal, this dish could win them over with its rich, comforting aroma and satisfying texture.

Serving Suggestions

Due to its hearty nature, this dish is best served with something to soak up the sauce. Here are a few Paleo-friendly serving ideas:

  • Cauliflower mash: Creamy and neutral, it lets the flavours of the sauce shine through.
  • Roasted vegetables: Pumpkin, carrots, or parsnip are great roasted with garlic and rosemary.
  • Cauliflower rice: A grain-free base that absorbs the spicy tomato sauce beautifully.
  • Simple green salad: If you want to lighten things up, serve alongside fresh greens dressed with lemon juice and olive oil.

Storage and Leftovers

Spicy Tomato Pigs Trotters actually taste even better the next day, once the flavours have had a chance to deepen and settle. Here’s how to store and reheat leftovers safely:

  • Refrigerate: Store in an airtight container for up to 3 days. The sauce may thicken slightly but will loosen when reheated.
  • Freeze: This dish freezes well. Portion into freezer-safe containers and store for up to 3 months.
  • To reheat: Gently warm over low heat on the stove until piping hot. Add a splash of water or extra tomato sauce if it needs loosening.

Leftovers can also be used as a flavourful addition to soups or stews. Simply shred the meat and stir into a broth-based dish for a collagen-rich protein boost.

Health Benefits of Offal and Gelatin-Rich Cuts

Pigs trotters are more than just a culinary curiosity. They’re a powerhouse of nutrients that are often lacking in modern diets. Rich in gelatin and collagen, these cuts can support gut health, skin elasticity, joint function, and even help reduce inflammation.

They’re also high in minerals like zinc, calcium, and magnesium—nutrients essential for immune function, bone health, and energy production. By including a variety of cuts in your diet, you create a more balanced, nutrient-dense way of eating that reflects traditional dietary wisdom.

Why It Works for Paleo

This dish ticks all the boxes for those following a Paleo lifestyle. It’s completely free from grains, dairy, and refined sugars. Instead, it focuses on whole-food ingredients, healthy fats, natural spices, and nutrient-rich meat.

More importantly, it celebrates a nose-to-tail approach to eating—something that aligns with ancestral diets and sustainable meat consumption. If you’re trying to reduce waste and eat more ethically, embracing offal is a meaningful and flavourful way to do so.

Final Thoughts

Cooking with pigs trotters might not be your first instinct, but it’s a choice that pays off. This Spicy Tomato Pigs Trotters recipe reimagines offal in a way that’s approachable, comforting, and genuinely delicious. It’s a perfect introduction for anyone curious about using lesser-known cuts without sacrificing flavour or nutrition.

Give it a try and see how something that once seemed intimidating can become a cherished part of your recipe rotation. If you do make this dish, I’d love to hear how it turned out. Share your thoughts or tweaks in the comments below, and don’t forget to sign up for the newsletter for more Paleo inspiration.

Spicy Tomato Pigs Trotters paleo recipe offal dinner ideas

What’s so special about grass fed beef?

Grass fed beef gets plenty of recognition on the Paleo diet, and rightly so. We know our ancestors would have undoubtedly eaten copious amounts of wild fed ruminants; not the sort that were shuttled in their droves into giant feed-lots, devoid of natural light and space to roam, and fed with industrialised slop made from genetically modified corn, barley and soya. But, ideology aside, what is it that actually makes grass fed beef superior to ‘modern’ grain fed beef? Is it worth paying extra for – sometimes double the price? In a short answer, yes. And here’s why…

What's so special about grass fed beef paleo primal health benefits-min

As the demand for beef (and meat in general) rose significantly throughout the 20th century, ‘farmers’ began to reassess their production methods with one goal in mind. Profit. These beef barons were prepared to stop at nothing to decrease the production costs of each cow, with no concern for the animals’ welfare or for the welfare of the people eating the meat; and thus, factory farming was born. There were, of course, many who still wanted to do things the right way, and a divide became apparent. As factory farming has developed throughout the years, and cheaper, nutrient void food has become more available, this divide has become significantly greater.

One reason we eschew grains on the Paleo diet (apart from lectins, gluten and phytic acid), is the distinct lack of nutrient density that they offer in comparison with whole foods. If you genetically modify these grains, the nutrient density becomes even lower; practically non-existent. When cattle are fed a diet that is so devoid of nutrients, the meat they offer is therefore much less nutritious than that of an animal fed on a natural diet. This shows in the nutritional profiles of grass fed vs grain fed meat; grass fed is significantly higher in vitamins (in particular B vitamins, vitamin E, vitamin K and vitamin B12), minerals (including magnesium, selenium, zinc and calcium), CLA and Omega 3. We’ll come on to that last one again shortly. The lifespan of the cows also plays a part in the nutrients they offer; as factory farmed cattle have a much shorter lifespan (as they are overfed and under-exercised so that they reach the slaughter house in double quick time), they do not have time to build up the nutritional profile that they should do naturally. Quite simply, unhealthy diet + overeating + lack of exercise = nutritionally depleted beef. The same formula would also mean a nutritionally depleted human as well, which isn't really much of a shock.

We've spoke about omega 3 and omega 6 before, and how it is important to maintain as close to an even ratio as possible to reduce inflammation in the body. Thanks to their diet, grass fed beef is significantly higher in omega 3 than its grain fed counterpart. On average, grass fed beef has a ratio of around 2.5/1 (omega 6:omega 3). Depending on the grasses they graze on, it can be as low as 1:1. The ratio of grain fed beef, on the other hand, can exceed 20:1.

To decrease the production time, factory farmed cows are fed artificial hormones to fatten them up more quickly. The presence of these hormones have been linked to hormone irregularities in the humans who eat a lot of grain fed beef – which is another reason to source your meat carefully.

To summarise, grass fed beef is better for you, better for the environment, better for the economy, and better for the animals themselves. It’s the way that beef should be eaten, but sadly, it is expensive. If you are limited in how much grass fed beef you can buy for financial reasons, opt for leaner cuts of meat when you buy grain fed. There will be less of an omega 3:6 imbalance as the all-round fat content is lower. Toxins are also stored in the fatty deposits of the animals, so by choosing leaner cuts you’ll minimise the toxins that you consume. If you’re completely against buying grain fed, look for cheaper cuts of meat like shin and chuck roast, and cook them slowly. Offal is a great bet too.

Do you eat grass fed (or pastured) meat? Is it important to you?

The Impact of Grass Fed Beef on the Environment

Aside from the obvious health benefits, choosing grass fed beef also has a significant impact on the environment. Regenerative farming practices, which are often used by grass fed producers, help to restore soil health, promote biodiversity, and reduce carbon emissions. When managed correctly, pasture-raised cattle can even sequester carbon in the soil through natural grazing patterns, turning farming into a solution for climate change rather than a contributor.

In contrast, factory farming operations tend to produce significant greenhouse gas emissions, pollute waterways through chemical runoff, and destroy local ecosystems by clearing land for monoculture feed crops. Supporting farms that practise rotational grazing and maintain healthy pasture ecosystems is a vote for sustainability and the long-term health of our planet.

Animal Welfare and Ethical Considerations

One of the most compelling reasons to choose grass fed beef is the improved welfare of the animals. Cattle raised on pasture are free to roam, graze, and express natural behaviours, which is a far cry from the confinement and stress found in intensive feedlot systems. Animals that are treated humanely are generally healthier and less prone to disease, reducing the need for antibiotics and other chemical interventions.

Ethical farming respects the life of the animal and provides conditions that align with nature. For many Paleo adherents, this alignment is an important part of the lifestyle — choosing food that honours both our health and the integrity of the natural world.

Decoding Labels: What to Look For

When shopping for beef, it's not always easy to know what you're getting. Terms like “grass fed,” “grass finished,” and “pasture raised” can be confusing. Ideally, you want to look for 100% grass fed and finished beef, which means the animal was raised on pasture its entire life and not switched to grain in the final stages of fattening up. “Grass fed” alone doesn’t always guarantee this, as it can still include a period of grain finishing unless explicitly stated otherwise.

In Australia, producers are increasingly transparent, and many will provide additional information on their packaging or website. Look for certifications or producer notes that mention rotational grazing, no hormones, no antibiotics, and sustainable farming practices. Better yet, buy directly from local farmers or trusted butchers who can tell you about the origin of the meat.

The Taste Difference

Many people notice a clear difference in flavour between grass fed and grain fed beef. Grass fed beef typically has a richer, more complex flavour profile, often described as slightly “gamey” or earthy. This is due to the animal’s natural diet and slower growth rate. The fat also has a different appearance — often more yellow in colour due to the higher beta-carotene content — and the meat itself is leaner and firmer.

While grain fed beef is usually softer and milder (due to higher fat marbling and rapid growth), it lacks the nutrient density and depth of flavour found in grass fed varieties. If you’re new to grass fed beef, it may take a few meals to adjust to the difference — but many find they prefer it once their palate adapts.

Cooking Tips for Grass Fed Beef

Because grass fed beef is leaner than grain fed, it can be less forgiving when overcooked. To get the most out of your grass fed cuts, consider the following tips:

  • Cook low and slow: For tougher cuts like chuck, shin, or brisket, slow cooking helps break down connective tissue while preserving moisture.
  • Don’t overcook steaks: Grass fed steaks are best enjoyed medium-rare to medium. Use a meat thermometer to ensure accuracy.
  • Rest the meat: After cooking, let the meat rest to allow juices to redistribute evenly.
  • Marinate for tenderness: A light marinade with olive oil, vinegar, and herbs can help tenderise lean cuts before cooking.

Adapting your cooking technique slightly can ensure you’re getting the most out of your investment and enjoying every bite.

Making It Work on a Budget

If the cost of grass fed beef is a concern, there are still ways to make it fit into your weekly shop. Start by prioritising quality over quantity. You may not be able to afford it every day, but even a few meals per week can make a difference. Stretch smaller amounts of beef further by combining it with lots of vegetables or using it in soups, stews, and curries.

Cheaper cuts like beef cheeks, oxtail, or liver are not only more affordable but often more nutrient-dense than prime cuts. Liver in particular is one of the most nutrient-rich foods you can eat, and grass fed liver is in a completely different league nutritionally compared to grain fed.

You can also consider buying in bulk from a local producer or butcher. Purchasing a quarter or half a cow is often significantly cheaper per kilo and gives you a variety of cuts to experiment with. Many producers also offer meat boxes or subscription services, which can help you plan meals and stay within budget.

Supporting Local and Regenerative Farms

When you choose grass fed beef, you’re often supporting small to medium-sized local farms that prioritise regenerative practices. This keeps your money within the local economy and encourages farmers to continue ethical, sustainable methods of raising livestock. Building a relationship with your local producer also gives you insight into how your food is raised — something that is completely lost when shopping from large supermarket chains.

Some farms also offer farm tours or open days, which can be a great way to connect with your food, meet the animals, and learn more about the process from paddock to plate. It’s a fantastic way to educate children about where their food comes from and to build a deeper respect for the meat you eat.

A Conscious Choice

Ultimately, grass fed beef is about more than just nutrition. It represents a return to traditional, respectful food systems — ones that care for the land, the animals, and our own health. It aligns perfectly with the principles of the Paleo diet, which champions real, whole, natural foods eaten in their most unprocessed form. While it may require a bit more effort and investment, the benefits for your body, the environment, and your conscience are well worth it.

Nutrient-Rich Fish Head Stock (Paleo Broth)

When you think of stock, the usual suspects are probably chicken or beef. But one of the most overlooked and nutritionally powerful options is fish head stock. It’s deeply nourishing, incredibly simple to prepare, and offers a distinct richness that enhances any Paleo dish. Whilst home-made bone broth and chicken stock are staple recipes in many Paleo households, fish stock—particularly using the head—is still somewhat of an unsung hero.

This might be due to its strong aroma during cooking or unfamiliarity in Western kitchens, but globally, cultures have long embraced the fish head for its nutrient-dense value. It’s time this powerful food got the recognition it deserves.

Fish head stock chowder broth paleo diet recipe
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5 from 1 vote

Recipe: Fish Head Stock

This Fish Head Stock is a nutrient-rich and flavorful Paleo broth. Packed with fat-soluble vitamins, thyroid hormone, and gelatin, it's an excellent base for soups, stews, or even enjoyed on its own. Perfect for adding nutrition and depth to your meals.
Prep Time10 minutes
Cook Time4 hours
Total Time4 hours 10 minutes
Course: Dinner, Fish
Cuisine: Paleo, Seafood
Keyword: Fish Head Stock, Healthy Fish Broth, Nutrient-Rich Broth, Paleo Fish Stock
Servings: 4
Calories: 50kcal
Cost: $10

Equipment

  • Large pan
  • Strainer
  • Airtight containers

Ingredients

  • Carcasses of 4-5 whole non-oily fish
  • 2 medium onions chopped
  • 2 carrots chopped,
  • 1 stick of celery chopped
  • A few small bunches of parsley
  • A couple of bay leaves
  • 3 tablespoons apple cider vinegar

Instructions

  • Prepare the Ingredients: First, put the fish, vegetables, and apple cider vinegar in a large pan and cover with water.
  • Bring to a Boil: Next, bring the pan to a boil. Skim off any scum that comes to the surface and add the parsley and bay leaves.
  • Simmer: Then, reduce the heat to a simmer and allow to simmer for 4 to 24 hours, depending on your schedule.
  • Strain the Stock: When finished, strain the mixture and store the liquid in airtight containers, such as jars.
  • Store: Finally, label and store in the fridge or freezer until you need it.

Why Fish Head Stock is a Paleo Powerhouse

Fish head stock is brimming with beneficial nutrients often missing from even the cleanest of diets. When you simmer fish heads gently, the result is a broth that contains fat-soluble vitamins like A and D, omega-3 fatty acids, iodine, and a good dose of the thyroid hormone from the fish's thyroid gland. This last point is particularly crucial for anyone concerned about metabolic health.

It also provides gelatin, which supports healthy joints, skin, and digestion. Many people who follow a Paleo or ancestral diet know the importance of collagen and gelatin, and fish head stock is one of the most effective, affordable ways to add it to your diet.

What Makes a Great Fish Stock?

The quality of your ingredients truly matters. For the best results, choose wild-caught, non-oily fish like snapper, cod, or barramundi. Avoid using oily fish like salmon or mackerel for stock, as they tend to create an overpowering aroma and oily texture. Fishmongers will often give away fish heads or sell them very cheaply, making this a budget-friendly option too.

You’ll also need aromatics: think onion, celery, carrot, garlic, and fresh herbs like parsley or thyme. A splash of vinegar or lemon juice helps to draw out the minerals from the bones and heads, much like in traditional bone broth recipes.

Cooking Tips: How to Get It Right

  • Skim the surface: During the first 30 minutes of simmering, foam may rise to the top. Skim this off with a ladle to keep your stock clear.
  • Do not boil: Keep the temperature low to avoid breaking down delicate fish oils too rapidly. A gentle simmer is key.
  • Keep it short: Unlike beef or chicken broth, which may simmer for hours, fish head stock only needs around 45–90 minutes to extract all the goodness.

Ways to Use Fish Head Stock

This stock is as versatile as it is nutritious. You can enjoy it in:

  • Soups: Use it as the base for a hearty seafood chowder, Paleo ramen, or Asian-style broth soups.
  • Stews and curries: It adds depth to coconut-based curries or seafood stews.
  • Cooking grains or veg: While Paleo eaters often avoid grains, stock is an excellent liquid for steaming vegetables or ricing cauliflower for extra flavour.
  • Sipping: Simply season and enjoy a warm mug of fish head stock on its own.

Storing and Freezing

One of the best things about this stock is how well it stores. Let it cool completely before pouring into airtight containers or glass jars. It will last for up to 5 days in the fridge or several months in the freezer. For convenience, consider freezing it in silicone muffin trays or ice cube moulds, so you can defrost just what you need.

Reduce Waste: Embrace Nose to Tail Eating

Making fish head stock is also an excellent way to reduce food waste. Using parts of the fish that are usually discarded aligns perfectly with Paleo and ancestral principles. You’re not only getting more nutrition for your dollar but also respecting the animal by using it as fully as possible.

What About the Smell?

One common concern is the fishy smell that can linger in your kitchen. To minimise odour, ensure you clean the heads well (removing gills and blood clots), and add lemon slices or ginger to your pot. Opening a window or running a vent fan during cooking can also help.

Fish Head Stock vs. Traditional Bone Broth

Both types of stock have their place in a Paleo kitchen. Where beef or chicken bone broth is rich and warming, fish head stock is light, fresh, and quicker to prepare. Nutritionally, fish stock brings different micronutrients to the table, particularly iodine and natural thyroid hormones. Rotating between different types of broths ensures you’re getting a broader spectrum of benefits.

Serving Suggestions

Serve it hot, with chunks of leftover fish, leafy greens, or grated zucchini noodles stirred in just before serving. Add a touch of sea salt and a drizzle of olive oil for a simple, comforting meal in a mug. You can also use it as a savoury base to poach white fish fillets or prawns.

Have You Tried It Yet?

If this is your first time making fish stock, don’t be put off by its simplicity. It may not be as photogenic as a smoothie bowl, but it is leagues ahead in nutritional density. Give it a go and let me know how it turns out. I’d love to hear if you added your own spin with different herbs or spices.

Making your own stock is one of the most powerful steps you can take on your Paleo journey. It brings you closer to the origins of your food, delivers a massive nutrient boost, and helps you waste less in the kitchen. Fish head stock is the ultimate example of ancestral eating—deeply nourishing, deeply respectful, and absolutely worth making a part of your routine.

For more inspiration and Paleo stock recipes, don’t forget to explore the other broth posts on the blog.

Fish head stock chowder broth paleo diet recipe

Poached Beef Tongue with Herby Salad

Slow Cooked Chicken Livers with Cayenne & Paprika

After finally acting on my resolution to use more offal in my cooking, I went to the butcher and purchased some chicken livers (along with some other interesting-looking cuts, which I’m sure you’ll read about soon!). Initially, my first attempt was pretty unsuccessful; the meat turned out tough. Although the flavour was good, it felt like it hadn't quite reached its potential. Therefore, I decided that next time, I would cook them much more slowly to ensure they are ultra-tender and full of rich flavour. Consequently, I paired them with the smoky and pungent flavours of paprika and cayenne, which turned out to be a match made in heaven in these slow-cooked chicken livers.

Slow Cooked Chicken Livers with Cayenne and Paprika paleo diet recipe offal organ meat nutrition primal
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5 from 1 vote

Slow Cooked Chicken Livers with Cayenne and Paprika

Slow Cooked Chicken Livers with Cayenne and Paprika is a delicious and nutritious dish, perfect for those looking to incorporate more offal into their diet. This recipe features tender chicken livers simmered in a smoky, spicy sauce, creating a rich and flavorful meal that's both paleo and satisfying.
Prep Time15 minutes
Cook Time2 hours 10 minutes
Total Time2 hours 25 minutes
Course: Dinner
Cuisine: Paleo
Keyword: cayenne and paprika livers, chicken liver recipe, healthy offal recipe, paleo chicken livers, Slow cooked chicken livers
Servings: 4 people
Calories: 250kcal
Cost: $12

Equipment

  • Heavy-based frying pan

Ingredients

  • 750 g organic free-range chicken livers
  • 2 large onions peeled and finely chopped
  • 2 red peppers deseeded and chopped into slices
  • 1 tbsp sweet paprika
  • 1 tbsp smoked paprika
  • 1 tsp cayenne pepper
  • 200 ml tomato passata
  • Olive oil
  • Sea salt and black pepper

Instructions

  • Trim and Cut: Firstly, cut any stringy bits away from the livers, then cut them into strips. This helps ensure even cooking and tender results.
  • Brown the Livers: Then, heat a little olive oil in a heavy-based frying pan over high heat. Add the chicken livers and brown them by cooking for 2 minutes on each side. Remove from the pan and set aside.
  • Sauté the Onions: Next, lower the heat to medium, add a little more olive oil, and then add the chopped onions. Fry until softened, which should take about 5 minutes.
  • Add Spices: Then, add the sweet paprika, smoked paprika, and cayenne pepper to the onions. Fry gently for another couple of minutes to release their flavours.
  • Prepare the Sauce: Pour in the tomato passata and about 200ml of water. Stir to combine and bring to a gentle simmer.
  • Combine and Simmer: Return the browned chicken livers to the pan along with the sliced red peppers. Lower the heat to its lowest setting, stir well, and leave to simmer very gently for around 2 hours.
  • Monitor and Adjust: Check occasionally, adding more water if needed to keep the mixture from drying out. This slow cooking process ensures the livers remain tender and absorb the rich flavours of the sauce.
  • Season and Serve: Once cooked, season to taste with a little sea salt and black pepper. Serve hot, perhaps with a side of cauliflower rice or a fresh green salad.

This slow-cooked chicken liver recipe, with its smoky and spicy sauce, is sure to impress and satisfy. The tender livers and rich flavours make it a perfect dish for those who enjoy offal or are looking to incorporate more nutritious organ meats into their diet.

Have you tried cooking with chicken livers before? If so, share your experiences and favourite recipes in the comments below. Additionally, don't forget to subscribe to our newsletter for more delicious Paleo recipes and healthy eating tips. Enjoy your slow-cooked chicken livers with cayenne and paprika!

Why Eat Chicken Livers?

Chicken livers are one of the most nutrient-dense foods you can include in a Paleo diet. They’re packed with iron, vitamin A, B12, folate, and high-quality protein — all of which play vital roles in energy, immunity, and overall vitality. In traditional diets, organ meats were always prized, yet in modern Western culture, they’ve fallen out of favour. Cooking livers slowly and flavourfully is a great way to bring this superfood back into your weekly rotation.

Getting the Texture Right

If you’ve ever been put off chicken livers because they were dry or rubbery, it’s likely they were overcooked or cooked too quickly. Liver is delicate and benefits from either a quick flash fry or a long, slow cook. This recipe uses the latter approach, gently braising the livers in a flavourful blend of herbs and spices. The result? Silky, tender livers that soak up the smoky heat of paprika and cayenne, with none of the bitterness often associated with offal.

Spice Pairings: Why Paprika and Cayenne Work

Paprika, especially smoked varieties, adds a warm, earthy depth that beautifully complements the richness of chicken liver. Cayenne, on the other hand, brings a subtle kick that lifts the dish without overwhelming it. Together, they create a bold, well-balanced flavour profile that transforms the humble liver into something far more elevated. You can adjust the quantity to your taste — this dish can be as mild or as fiery as you like.

Cooking Tips for Perfect Chicken Livers

  • Trim carefully: Remove any visible sinew or greenish parts before cooking. This improves both flavour and texture.
  • Don’t overcrowd the pan: Sear in batches if needed to prevent steaming and ensure good caramelisation before slow cooking.
  • Use bone broth: For an added nutrient boost and deeper flavour, deglaze with homemade chicken or beef stock instead of water.
  • Cook low and slow: Once the spices and liquid are added, allow plenty of time for the dish to simmer gently. This ensures the livers become tender and flavourful.

What to Serve With Chicken Livers

This dish pairs beautifully with several Paleo-friendly sides. Some of my favourites include:

  • Cauliflower mash: Creamy and comforting, a perfect contrast to the richness of the livers.
  • Sweet potato wedges: The natural sweetness balances the spice and adds lovely colour.
  • Steamed greens: Think broccoli, kale, or spinach sautéed with garlic and lemon.
  • Zucchini noodles or roasted veg: These keep things light and absorb the sauce well.

How to Store and Reheat Leftovers

Slow-cooked chicken livers can be stored in the fridge in an airtight container for up to three days. To reheat, gently warm on the stove over low heat, adding a splash of broth or water to loosen the sauce if needed. Livers don’t freeze particularly well, as the texture can become grainy upon thawing — so enjoy them fresh if possible.

Customise It Your Way

This is a versatile recipe that welcomes additions or substitutions:

  • Add onions or shallots for extra sweetness and body.
  • Stir in mushrooms or capsicum for more texture and colour.
  • Top with fresh herbs like parsley or coriander for a bright finish.
  • Use duck or lamb liver for a variation, adjusting cooking time as needed.

You can also mix in a little coconut cream or mashed avocado for added creaminess, especially if serving this to someone who’s new to offal.

Health Benefits of Including Offal in Your Diet

Organ meats like liver have long been called “nature’s multivitamin” for a reason. A single serving of chicken liver delivers more than your daily requirement for vitamin A and B12. It’s also high in choline, which supports brain function and metabolism. For those who follow a nutrient-focused Paleo approach, incorporating offal even once a week can have a significant impact on overall health.

Overcoming the ‘Offal’ Stigma

If you’re hesitant about eating offal, you’re not alone. Many people grew up avoiding organ meats due to texture, smell, or negative associations. However, when cooked correctly and paired with bold flavours, liver can be not only tolerable — but delicious. This recipe is a great gateway, offering a well-seasoned, tender introduction to offal that even sceptics might enjoy.

Give It a Try and Share Your Thoughts

This slow-cooked chicken liver recipe is one of those dishes that surprises you. Rich, comforting, and deeply nourishing, it transforms a misunderstood ingredient into something truly satisfying. Whether you’re looking to expand your culinary horizons, honour a nose-to-tail approach, or simply sneak more nutrients into your meals — this recipe is worth a try. Let me know in the comments how it turned out for you or if you have your own twist on offal dishes.

Slow Cooked Chicken Livers with Cayenne and Paprika paleo diet recipe offal organ meat nutrition primal

Thiamin & The Paleo Diet

If you want to ensure you keep your body healthy, it is important to consume the right foods with plenty of the essential vitamins required for a healthy lifestyle. One of these vitamins is Thiamin, which is the water soluble vitamin B. The function of Thiamine in the body is to help our cells produce energy and it is imperative in order for our hearts, muscles and nervous system to function properly. Thiamin improves the contraction of muscles and also increased fertility in adults. It is also essential for children as it helps to improve the immune system from a very early age.

There are many notable signs that you may not be consuming enough Thiamin in your body. If your immune system is weak and you suffer from a lot of colds and flus, it may be due to a deficiency in Thiamin. As Thiamin is found in such a high number of different foods, it is quite rare to be deficient in this vitamin but it is quite common in alcoholics. It can also lead to a loss of weight and problems with the cardiovascular and nervous system.  If you are consuming too much Thiamin, it can also have negative effects on the body, although these may not be as noticeable as consuming too little. It is recommended that females have around 0.8mg of Thiamin, while males have 1mg. The recommended intake should be lower for children, so it is worth checking before you consume foods with Thiamin.

There are many foods on the Paleo diet which can help you to improve your intake of Thiamin. If you can manage to eat it, offal is a really good source of Thiamin and you can easily incorporate this into your daily meals if you don’t want to eat it as it comes. It is also found in high quantities in meat, such as beef and pork, which is why the Paleo diet is one of the healthiest to follow as it encourages the consumption of these food groups. It is always a good idea to ensure you are not consuming too much of this as otherwise, you won’t feel the full benefits.

Thiamin & The Paleo Diet deficiency supplements nutrients minerals vitamins sources-min

If you enjoy eating your snacks on the Paleo diet, you will find that nuts and seeds act as a good source of Thiamin so consume these in moderation and you will soon notice the results. It is also found in a variety of fruits and vegetables, including asparagus, cauliflower and oranges. Eggs are also a good source of Thiamin and are a good choice to eat for your breakfast, as it will set you up for the rest of the day.

Thiamin is a source of vitamin B which is very sensitive to heat which means it can be easily destroyed during the cooking and preparation of food. A good method to use to get the most from it is to ensure you always cook your Thiamin rich foods for as little time as possible, as you will get the full benefits from it. There are other foods which you may want to add to your meals to absorb the Thiamin, including garlic and onions. These will also make them taste a lot better in the process.

As part of any healthy diet it is vital to consume a full range of the right nutrients and vitamins, which is why the Paleo diet is the healthiest to follow. If you are feeling lethargic and in need of a boost to your immune system, Thiamin will help you to feel much healthier and will improve your appearance.  You can also find Thiamin in supplements, but it is much better to try and get this from the foods you intake.

As long as you follow the Paleo diet strictly, you will be at your healthiest as you are consuming a wide range of different foods which offer a number of different benefits to the body. No matter what stage of life you start the Paleo diet, whether young or old, you will notice the difference in how you look and feel quite quickly. It is a great diet to ensure you are getting the right amount of vitamins and minerals from your foods. It is important to just keep an eye on your intake of each of the nutrients, so you are getting the maximum possible benefits from your food.

How Thiamin Supports Metabolic Health and Energy

One of the most essential roles of Thiamin is in the metabolism of carbohydrates. When you eat starchy vegetables or natural sugars found in fruit, your body relies on Thiamin to convert these foods into usable energy. Without enough of this B-vitamin, your metabolism may slow down, which can lead to fatigue, difficulty concentrating, or even mood swings.

For those following a Paleo diet, which typically includes fewer refined carbohydrates and more wholefood sources of energy, Thiamin plays a crucial role in supporting energy balance. It’s particularly important for people with physically demanding lifestyles or those trying to build muscle or improve athletic performance.

Best Paleo-Compatible Cooking Methods to Preserve Thiamin

As mentioned earlier, Thiamin is highly sensitive to heat and water. That means that certain cooking methods can destroy a significant portion of the vitamin before the food reaches your plate. To protect the nutrient content of your meals, consider the following cooking techniques:

  • Steaming: A gentle method that avoids excessive water loss and minimises nutrient damage.
  • Light sautéing: Cooking meats and vegetables briefly over medium heat with a healthy Paleo fat like coconut oil or beef tallow helps retain vitamins.
  • Slow roasting at lower temperatures: This method can preserve more nutrients compared to high-heat frying or boiling.

By keeping cooking times short and avoiding high heat, you’ll give your body a better chance of absorbing the full spectrum of nutrients, including Thiamin.

Signs of Thiamin Deficiency to Watch For

Even with a varied Paleo diet, it’s possible to experience low Thiamin levels, especially if you’re under stress, recovering from illness, or consuming excessive coffee or tea, which can interfere with B-vitamin absorption. Watch out for signs such as:

  • Unexplained tiredness or low stamina
  • Muscle weakness, especially in the arms or legs
  • Brain fog or poor memory
  • Digestive issues like loss of appetite or nausea
  • Cold hands or feet due to poor circulation

If you suspect your levels might be low, a visit to your healthcare provider can help confirm whether a deficiency is present and if supplementation might be needed.

Should You Supplement with Thiamin?

For most people on a well-balanced Paleo diet, supplementing with Thiamin isn’t necessary. However, if you’ve been under significant stress, have gut absorption issues, or follow a very restrictive eating pattern, it may be worth considering.

When choosing a supplement, opt for Thiamin mononitrate or benfotiamine, which are forms your body can absorb more efficiently. As always, it’s best to prioritise food sources first, with supplements as a backup if needed.

Easy Paleo Meals Rich in Thiamin

Incorporating more Thiamin into your Paleo diet doesn’t require complicated recipes. Here are a few simple, nutrient-rich ideas:

  • Scrambled eggs with spinach and sunflower seeds: Quick, tasty and packed with Thiamin, iron and healthy fats.
  • Beef stir-fry with garlic, onions and asparagus: A great weeknight dinner with a generous dose of B vitamins and minerals.
  • Pork chops with cauliflower mash and steamed broccoli: High in Thiamin and perfect for batch cooking or meal prepping.
  • Chicken liver pâté on vegetable slices: A classic nutrient-dense snack or lunch option full of bioavailable vitamins.

For extra variety, rotate your protein sources and experiment with herbs and spices to keep your meals exciting while still focusing on nutrient density.

Other B-Vitamins and Their Synergy with Thiamin

Thiamin doesn’t work alone. Like most B vitamins, it works best when consumed alongside its family members — B2 (riboflavin), B3 (niacin), B6, B12 and folate. These vitamins often share metabolic pathways, meaning your body relies on having a full complement to function efficiently.

Organ meats, eggs, leafy greens and seafood are all excellent sources of multiple B vitamins, making them staple foods for anyone serious about improving their energy, focus and immune resilience on the Paleo diet.

Supporting Children’s Health with Thiamin-Rich Paleo Foods

Getting enough Thiamin is especially important for growing kids. While they may turn up their noses at offal, you can still sneak nutrient-dense ingredients into everyday meals. Try adding puréed liver into burger mince, offering hard-boiled eggs as snacks, or sprinkling sunflower seeds into veggie-based lunchboxes.

For fussy eaters, try blending steamed cauliflower with a bit of coconut cream and garlic to make a creamy mash, or include chopped asparagus in homemade meatballs or omelettes. These small additions can go a long way in ensuring your child meets their daily Thiamin needs naturally.

Thiamin and the Paleo Lifestyle: Final Thoughts

By following the Paleo diet and focusing on high-quality, nutrient-dense foods, you’re already laying a strong foundation for optimal Thiamin intake. From energy production and neurological support to immune function and growth, this essential B-vitamin plays a role in nearly every system in your body.

Choosing whole foods like offal, pork, seeds and certain vegetables will help you meet your needs without the need for synthetic supplements. Combine this with smart cooking methods and food pairings, and your body will be well-equipped to thrive.

Offal & The Paleo Diet

Offal is the organs found in animals and includes the liver, hearts, brains and kidneys and these foods are not commonly consumed, which is the reason why they can be found at really low costs. Offal is not processed, so you know exactly what you are getting, which is not the case with many other foods. If you were to eat non-Paleo processed meat, like sausage rolls or chicken nuggets for example, you would usually be eating bones and other parts of animals which offer no nutritional benefits whatsoever.

As part of the Paleo diet, offal is encouraged as it is packed full of nutrients. The most nutritious is the liver, which is a good source of Vitamin A and the brain, which is rich in Omega 3. Offal also contains a lot of protein and iron, which is not only good for the functioning of your organs but is also good for making your appearance clearer and healthier.

The reason why the Paleo diet encourages the consumption of these organs is that they can offer a wide range of benefits to our health, including improving the immune system and staving off a whole host of illnesses which can result in someone with a poor diet. The point of the diet is to maximise the benefits of the foods we are eating, so even if they don’t seem like the kind of foods you would like, it is well worth giving them a try.

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Offal is known as a super-food and although many of us wouldn't usually choose to eat these foods, the number of people buying these has increased in recent years. We are becoming a lot more educated in what foods are beneficial to our bodies and even though offal may not be the most tantalising of choices, the potential benefits make them an important choice as part of our daily diets.

If you are following the Paleo diet, it is important to include offal as it will make a substantial difference in how you look and feel. If the thought of eating these kinds of foods makes you feel a little queasy, there are many ways you can incorporate them into your meal, without even tasting them. You will be surprised at how quickly they become part of your daily routine and these super-foods will set you up for the rest of your life.

We all love a good curry and you can easily make this using offal without really having to taste them. You can add plenty of flavours to your curry which will disguise the texture, if this is off putting to you. If you are on a tight budget, offal is the ideal food to add to your diet, without stretching your budget but ensuring you enjoy the health benefits.

You may even wish to add your offal to a tasty stew or soup and by introducing plenty of other ingredients; you won’t really know the difference from your usual meals. You may even find that after time you start to enjoy the taste of offal on its own. If you have children and want them to enjoy the benefits of the Paleo diet, you should try and add offal to their meals, as it will help to improve their immune system and they will get used to the taste from a young age.

The most nutritious is the liver, so if you choose only one as part of your diet, this should be it. It shouldn't take long to start noticing the health benefits of offal as part of your Paleo diet and you will also find improvements in the appearance of your hair and skin.

With offal, it is even more important than usual to ensure the meat is of the very best quality, ideally organic and grass-fed or pasture raised.

The best animals to consume your offal from are goat, sheep, buffalo and horse and you should be able to pick these up from your local butchers.

Do you use Offal in your cooking? What are your favourite types – and recipes? Share below!

10 Fascinating Things You Didn’t Know About Offal

You’re read about how offal is a true superfood, packed with nutrients. Perhaps you use it regular in your cooking, maybe you've tried my chicken liver pate recipe? Here are ten little know facts about organ meats…

1. There are two types of offal, red offal and rough offal. Red offal refers to the parts of the animal above its diaphragm, such as the heart, lungs, spleen, ox tail, skirt, sweetbread and gullets. Rough offal is the name given to the parts of cattle from the rumen area, i.e. intestines, tripe, heads and heels.

2. The liver of Polar bears is very dangerous to humans, being far too high in Vitamin A. Indigenous populations never eat Polar bear livers. Seal livers are equally toxic.

3. Similarly the internal organs of the fugu pufferfish are very toxic – and if not prepared properly can be fatal.

4. Skirt (i.e. onglet steak or hanger steak) gets it’s unique savory taste from it’s close proximity to the diaphragm and kidneys.

5. Sausage skin is traditionally made from the intestines of sheep, pig or ox.

6. Demand for offal is far greater in the winter months, whilst in the summer relatively little is sold – this makes the summer months a good time to get cheaper prices.

7. Whilst the term offal used to just refer to the entrails, it is now taken to mean all of the insides, abdominals and extremities. The terms “organ meats” and “variety meats” are also used instead of offal.

8. The word “offal” comes from “off fall”, and literally refers to the pieces of the animal that fall away as the carcass is butchered.

9. Offal from birds is known as giblets.

10. If you find the taste of offal a bit much (and tolerate dairy), try soaking it in milk overnight before cooking it.

What do you think of offal? Do you eat it regularly – and what is your favourite type?

10 things you didn't know about offal organ meat nutrients paleo primal diet

Why Organ Meats (Offal) Deserve a Place in Your Paleo Diet

Offal — also known as organ meats — might not be the most glamorous part of the animal, but it’s arguably the most nutrient-dense. Traditional cultures around the world have always prized organs for their ability to support strength, fertility, and long-term health. In a modern Paleo diet, organ meats are one of the best ways to boost your intake of hard-to-get nutrients like vitamin A, B12, iron, zinc, and CoQ10.

From liver and heart to kidney and tripe, each cut offers its own nutritional benefits. Liver, for instance, is sometimes called “nature’s multivitamin” due to its incredibly rich nutrient profile. Heart is a fantastic source of CoQ10 and taurine, while kidneys are packed with selenium and omega-3 fats (especially when grass-fed).

Many people are put off by the taste or texture of offal, but there are ways to ease into it. Try blending a small amount of liver into mince, slow-cooking heart in stews, or using chicken livers to make a creamy pâté. You can also check out my recipe archives for more approachable ways to incorporate offal into your meals.

Eating nose-to-tail isn’t just nutritionally wise — it’s also more sustainable. By eating the whole animal, we honour traditional food systems and reduce waste.

How to Source Quality Offal in Australia

Finding high-quality organ meats can be easier than you might think. While most supermarkets stock chicken livers, beef liver and occasionally ox heart, your best bet is to speak directly to your local butcher. Butchers often have a range of organ meats available on request, including items like tongue, kidney and tripe, which are rarely displayed in-store.

Farmers markets can also be a good source, particularly for pasture-raised and organic varieties. Look for suppliers who raise grass-fed animals without synthetic hormones or antibiotics, as these tend to produce more nutritious and better-tasting offal.

Some online meat delivery services also cater to Paleo and nose-to-tail eaters by offering mixed offal packs, frozen liver slices and even organ meat sausages.

Storage Tips for Organ Meats

Because offal is more perishable than muscle meat, it’s best to use it within 1–2 days of purchasing if fresh. If you're not ready to use it straight away, freezing is your friend. Slice liver into portions before freezing to make it easy to defrost only what you need.

Always store offal in an airtight container or vacuum-sealed bag to avoid strong smells in your fridge. When properly stored, most organ meats will last 3–4 months in the freezer without losing quality.

If you have a dehydrator, some organ meats like liver or heart can even be turned into jerky or pet treats, minimising waste and making them portable.

Traditional Uses of Offal Around the World

Cultures across the globe have celebrated offal for centuries. In Scotland, haggis is a national dish made from sheep heart, liver and lungs mixed with oats and spices. In the Philippines, dishes like dinuguan use pork blood and off-cuts to create hearty, savoury stews.

In France, pâté and terrines showcase the delicate richness of liver, often blended with herbs and brandy. Meanwhile, Mexican cuisine makes use of tripe in dishes like menudo, a popular hangover cure.

These dishes reflect a deep-rooted respect for the animal and a tradition of resourcefulness, values that align closely with Paleo principles.

Offal for Specific Health Benefits

Different organ meats offer unique health benefits, depending on your needs:

  • Liver: Extremely rich in vitamin A, iron, and B vitamins. Ideal for energy, immune support and hormonal health.
  • Heart: High in CoQ10, an antioxidant that supports cardiovascular health and energy metabolism.
  • Kidneys: A good source of selenium, which is vital for thyroid function and detoxification.
  • Sweetbreads: These are actually the thymus or pancreas and are considered delicacies in many cuisines. Rich in collagen and healthy fats.
  • Tongue: A tender, fatty cut that’s rich in zinc and iron — great for boosting the immune system.

If you’re deficient in iron or B12, incorporating even a small amount of offal into your diet can make a noticeable difference in your energy levels and overall well-being.

Overcoming the “Ick” Factor

If you didn’t grow up eating offal, it’s understandable to feel hesitant. Start small and ease your palate into it. A few tried-and-tested tips:

  • Mince heart or liver and mix into meatballs or burger patties (use a 4:1 ratio of mince to offal).
  • Use strong flavours like garlic, ginger, cumin or smoked paprika to balance the taste.
  • Try slow-cooking cuts like tongue or cheeks — they become incredibly tender and mild.
  • Pair with familiar sides like mashed cauliflower, roast sweet potato or simple salads.

Just like learning to enjoy bitter greens or fermented foods, offal is often an acquired taste — but one worth acquiring.

Supporting Sustainability with Nose-to-Tail Eating

Choosing to include offal in your meals is a powerful step towards a more sustainable diet. When only prime cuts are consumed, much of the animal is wasted. By enjoying the whole animal, we reduce pressure on food systems and lessen environmental impact.

It’s also more respectful of the life taken to provide nourishment. In traditional cultures, discarding organs would have been unthinkable. Embracing nose-to-tail eating can help reconnect us to the origin of our food and encourage more mindful consumption.

Is Offal Paleo-Friendly?

Absolutely. If you follow a Paleo or ancestral diet, offal is one of the most authentic foods you can eat. It was prized by hunter-gatherer societies for its ability to promote fertility, resilience and endurance.

It’s also incredibly cost-effective compared to prime cuts — making it an ideal option for Paleo eaters trying to stick to a food budget while maximising nutrient density.

If you're looking to supercharge your meals with real food, offal deserves a regular spot on your plate.

Whether you start with a simple chicken liver pâté or a slow-cooked beef heart stew, there are so many creative ways to enjoy these overlooked cuts. With the right preparation, offal can become not only tolerable but delicious — and a true superfood for the Paleo lifestyle.

Have you tried organ meats on your Paleo journey? Share your favourites in the comments — and don’t forget to give them a go next time you’re planning your weekly meals.

How to Make Paleo Chicken Liver Pâté