Fancy a Serve of Polyoxethylene Sorbitan Monostearate With Your Coconut Milk?
Following on from yesterdays post on Coconut Milk & Coconut Cream, I’ve found out a few things about those added ingredients. Seemingly innocuous names such as E435 hide chemicals I quite simply would rather not consume. I’ll take the coconut milk with the huge layer of cream on top, thanks.
Stabilizer E466 (or just 466): Also known as Carboxymethyl Cellulose
This is used as a thickening agent, a filler, anti clumping agent and an emulsifier. As well as its use in food, Carboxymethyl Cellulose is also used in ceramics, detergents & textiles. It is derived from cellulose (as found in wood & plant structures) which is chemically modified. It isn't possible to find out the source directly, but it could come from genetically engineered cotton plants.
Vegetable gum (412) or Emulsifier, E412: More commonly known as Guar gum
Guar Gum is often added as a thickener to avoid the contents of the tin separating. Guar Gum is made from the seed of the Cyamopsis tetragonoloba shrub, which is a legume The seeds are dehusked, milled & screened to produce an off white powder. I think I’d rather deal with the natural separation of the coconut milk.
Emulsifier E435: Also known as Polyoxethylene sorbitan monostearate, Polysorbate 60, or Tween 60
This chemical compound is created from ethylene oxide (a synthetic compound), sorbitol and palmitic acid. One of the main issues appears to be that the origin of these components is not easy to find out, but may be include “vegetable” oils. I’ve not been able to find any relevant studies, but there are lots of mentions of cancer when discussing this additive.
Thickener E415, also known as Xanthin gum
This thickener is created from fermenting corn sugar with a bacterium. It may also use wheat, dairy or soy. As with all of these additives it is very hard to determine exactly how the chemical was derived.
Why It Pays to Read the Fine Print on Coconut Milk
It’s easy to assume that coconut milk — especially when marketed as a natural or health food — is a clean, Paleo-friendly product. But unfortunately, the reality is that many commercial brands are packed with additives, emulsifiers, thickeners, and stabilisers like E435, E412, and E415. These ingredients may keep your coconut milk looking pretty on the shelf, but they don’t belong in a nutrient-dense, whole-food diet.
If you’re following a Paleo lifestyle in Australia (or anywhere really), one of the best things you can do is start scanning the ingredients list before anything hits your trolley. You'll often find that the cheaper the product, the more chemical fillers are hiding in it. Yes, the “cream on top” version of coconut milk might separate — but that’s a small price to pay for keeping your food clean and additive-free.
Personally, I now go out of my way to buy coconut milk with just two ingredients: coconut extract and water. Ayam brand is one of the few in Australia that ticks that box — no gums, no preservatives, and definitely no polysorbates.
Do you go out of your way to avoid these additives, or do you take a “small amount won’t hurt” approach? And have you found a clean, affordable brand of coconut milk worth recommending? Share your thoughts in the comments below — I’d love to hear what’s working in your Paleo kitchen.