10 Fascinating Things You Didn’t Know About Offal

You’re read about how offal is a true superfood, packed with nutrients. Perhaps you use it regular in your cooking, maybe you've tried my chicken liver pate recipe? Here are ten little know facts about organ meats…

1. There are two types of offal, red offal and rough offal. Red offal refers to the parts of the animal above its diaphragm, such as the heart, lungs, spleen, ox tail, skirt, sweetbread and gullets. Rough offal is the name given to the parts of cattle from the rumen area, i.e. intestines, tripe, heads and heels.

2. The liver of Polar bears is very dangerous to humans, being far too high in Vitamin A. Indigenous populations never eat Polar bear livers. Seal livers are equally toxic.

3. Similarly the internal organs of the fugu pufferfish are very toxic – and if not prepared properly can be fatal.

4. Skirt (i.e. onglet steak or hanger steak) gets it’s unique savory taste from it’s close proximity to the diaphragm and kidneys.

5. Sausage skin is traditionally made from the intestines of sheep, pig or ox.

6. Demand for offal is far greater in the winter months, whilst in the summer relatively little is sold – this makes the summer months a good time to get cheaper prices.

7. Whilst the term offal used to just refer to the entrails, it is now taken to mean all of the insides, abdominals and extremities. The terms “organ meats” and “variety meats” are also used instead of offal.

8. The word “offal” comes from “off fall”, and literally refers to the pieces of the animal that fall away as the carcass is butchered.

9. Offal from birds is known as giblets.

10. If you find the taste of offal a bit much (and tolerate dairy), try soaking it in milk overnight before cooking it.

What do you think of offal? Do you eat it regularly – and what is your favourite type?

10 things you didn't know about offal organ meat nutrients paleo primal diet

Why Organ Meats (Offal) Deserve a Place in Your Paleo Diet

Offal — also known as organ meats — might not be the most glamorous part of the animal, but it’s arguably the most nutrient-dense. Traditional cultures around the world have always prized organs for their ability to support strength, fertility, and long-term health. In a modern Paleo diet, organ meats are one of the best ways to boost your intake of hard-to-get nutrients like vitamin A, B12, iron, zinc, and CoQ10.

From liver and heart to kidney and tripe, each cut offers its own nutritional benefits. Liver, for instance, is sometimes called “nature’s multivitamin” due to its incredibly rich nutrient profile. Heart is a fantastic source of CoQ10 and taurine, while kidneys are packed with selenium and omega-3 fats (especially when grass-fed).

Many people are put off by the taste or texture of offal, but there are ways to ease into it. Try blending a small amount of liver into mince, slow-cooking heart in stews, or using chicken livers to make a creamy pâté. You can also check out my recipe archives for more approachable ways to incorporate offal into your meals.

Eating nose-to-tail isn’t just nutritionally wise — it’s also more sustainable. By eating the whole animal, we honour traditional food systems and reduce waste.

Have you tried organ meats on your Paleo journey? Share your favourites in the comments — and don’t forget to give them a go next time you’re planning your weekly meals.

6 replies
  1. Phil
    Phil says:

    Good tip, soaking the offal in milk overnight. I tried it with liver and I actually enjoyed it, now I have another choice. Normally I find the taste much too strong for me.

  2. Wenchypoo
    Wenchypoo says:

    My favorite odd bit is bison tongue–very fatty, but very tasty just plain. Second favorite cut (not offal) is a smoked pork picnic shoulder–cooked on the bone, it too can be fatty, and the taste is TO DIE FOR!!

  3. Of Goats and Greens
    Of Goats and Greens says:

    Just a note: The spleen, while red in color, is *below* the diaphram. The liver, also red, but not on your list, is also below the diaphram.

    Good to know about polar bear liver — does this apply to other bear livers as well? Or is it their arctic existence that makes theirs less desirable?

    I like most offal, and cook with it when I can. Hearts and tongues and kidneys are among my favorites — along with sweetbreads.

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